The drawings were a combined effort of Christopher Marston of the NPS, Eric Schade and myself. While Ed wasn’t involved in this one, he helped us greatly with the production of very professional maps and site plans (which is Ed’s cup of tea).
The stream profile seen in the drawing is from an actual profile survey performed by several of us this fall. Note in particular the “normal high water line” as labeled on the drawing, then note how quickly the banks fair out away from the stream. The normal high water marks on site, and at any stream which experiences flow like this, are very plain to discern- as their sharply eroded for a short vertical jump in the profile.
As you can see, the volume of water required to get above the high water mark goes very high very quickly. This is why the high water mark is so eroded- high flows rarely make it above this mark.
I wasn’t on site yesterday but from Mike’s pictures it looks like the water level is right at the high water mark. It does this regularly.
The “floodplain” on the drawing is the FEMA 100 year floodplain. Now you can see why such an event is only expected every 100 years or so.
The bridge piers are required to be 20% wider than the high water marks. We have achieved 80%.
See ya
Jason